Marine Pollution Control and Prevention
Expert-defined terms from the Postgraduate Certificate in Marine Environmental Law and Policy course at London School of Planning and Management. Free to read, free to share, paired with a professional course.
Aerial Photographs refer to photographs taken from an aircraft or other <… #
Aerial Photographs refer to photographs taken from an aircraft or other airborne vehicles, often used to monitor and assess marine pollution, track oil spills, and identify areas of environmental concern.
Air Pollution refers to the release of pollutants into the air , wh… #
Air Pollution refers to the release of pollutants into the air, which can have devastating effects on marine ecosystems and human health.
Antifouling Paints are specialized coatings used on ships and othe… #
Antifouling Paints are specialized coatings used on ships and other marine vessels to prevent the growth of organisms such as barnacles and algae, which can increase friction and reduce fuel efficiency.
Aquatic Invasive Species refer to non #
native species that are introduced to a new environment and cause harm to the local ecosystem, often through human activities such as shipping and boating.
Ballast Water Management refers to the process of managing ballast … #
Ballast Water Management refers to the process of managing ballast water on ships to prevent the introduction of invasive species and pollutants into new environments.
Biodiversity refers to the variety of plants , animals , and… #
Biodiversity refers to the variety of plants, animals, and microorganisms that live in an ecosystem, and is often used as an indicator of environmental health.
Biological Oxygen Demand refers to the amount of oxygen required b… #
Biological Oxygen Demand refers to the amount of oxygen required by microorganisms to break down organic matter in water, and is often used as an indicator of water quality.
Chemical Pollution refers to the release of chemicals into the … #
Chemical Pollution refers to the release of chemicals into the environment, which can have devastating effects on marine ecosystems and human health.
Climate Change refers to the long #
term warming of the planet, which is causing sea levels to rise, oceans to acidify, and weather patterns to become more extreme.
Coastal Erosion refers to the wearing away of coastal land and … #
Coastal Erosion refers to the wearing away of coastal land and beaches due to natural and human-induced factors such as sea level rise and coastal development.
Coastal Zone Management refers to the process of managing coastal … #
Coastal Zone Management refers to the process of managing coastal areas to balance human activities such as development and recreation with environmental protection and conservation.
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora… #
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora refers to an international agreement that regulates the trade of endangered species and products derived from them.
Dredging refers to the process of removing sediment and other m… #
Dredging refers to the process of removing sediment and other materials from the seafloor or waterways, often for navigational or construction purposes.
Ecosystem #
Based Management refers to an approach to management that considers the interconnectedness of ecosystems and the impact of human activities on the environment.
Environmental Impact Assessment refers to the process of evaluating the <… #
Environmental Impact Assessment refers to the process of evaluating the potential environmental effects of a project or activity before it is implemented.
Exclusive Economic Zone refers to a zone of water extending up to… #
Exclusive Economic Zone refers to a zone of water extending up to 200 nautical miles from a coastal state's baselines, within which the state has sovereign rights over living and non-living resources.
Fisheries Management refers to the process of managing fish popula… #
Fisheries Management refers to the process of managing fish populations and fishing activities to ensure the long-term sustainability of fish stocks and the health of marine ecosystems.
Garbage Patch refers to a large accumulation of plastic and… #
Garbage Patch refers to a large accumulation of plastic and other debris in the ocean, often formed by ocean currents and winds.
Greenhouse Gases refer to gases such as carbon dioxide and meth… #
Greenhouse Gases refer to gases such as carbon dioxide and methane that contribute to global warming and climate change.
Habitat Destruction refers to the destruction or degradation of <i… #
Habitat Destruction refers to the destruction or degradation of natural habitats, such as coral reefs or mangroves, often due to human activities such as coastal development or fishing.
Heavy Metals refer to metals such as lead and mercury that… #
Heavy Metals refer to metals such as lead and mercury that are toxic to humans and marine organisms, and can accumulate in the food chain.
International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships refers to an… #
International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships refers to an international agreement that regulates pollution from ships, including oil, garbage, and sewage.
International Maritime Organization refers to a specialized agency of the… #
International Maritime Organization refers to a specialized agency of the United Nations that is responsible for developing and implementing international standards for maritime safety and environmental protection.
Invasive Species refer to non #
native species that are introduced to a new environment and cause harm to the local ecosystem.
Law of the Sea refers to the body of international law that gov… #
Law of the Sea refers to the body of international law that governs the use of the world's oceans and seas, including navigation, fishing, and environmental protection.
Marine Debris refers to human #
made objects that are discarded or lost in the ocean, such as plastic bags, fishing gear, and microbeads.
Marine Ecosystem refers to a community of plants and animals</b… #
Marine Ecosystem refers to a community of plants and animals that live in the ocean and interact with each other and their environment.
Marine Pollution refers to the introduction of pollutants</ #
Marine Pollution refers to the introduction of pollutants